Trauma Interfacility Transfer Note
A comprehensive interfacility transfer note for trauma patients, structured around EMTALA requirements when applicable, Joint Commission handoff standards, and trauma-specific stabilization documentation. Emphasizes curr…
Document Type
clinical note / Transfer Summary
Specialties
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Date/Time: [Date and time authored]
Departure Time: [Scheduled departure time / pending]
Author: [Name, role, service]
Patient: [Name, MRN, DOB, age, sex]
Current Location: [Unit/bed and trauma activation level if applicable]
Sending Facility: [Facility name, unit, callback number]
Receiving Facility: [Facility name, unit, callback number]
Accepting Clinician: [Name, service, time accepted, method of acceptance]
(If any required identifier is unknown at time of documentation, enter "TBD" and update when known.)
Transfer Overview
- Transfer type: [up-transfer / down-transfer / repatriation / specialty resource]
- Primary reason: [Capability / capacity / specialist or procedure need / specific service needed]
- Clinical urgency: [immediate / urgent / time-sensitive / routine]
- Current stability: [Objective stability statement with anchors: airway status, vasopressor use, GCS, active transfusion, hemodynamics]
- Anticipated needs on arrival: [OR / ICU / IR / MTP capability / specialty consults]
- Escalation plan: [Current plan and trigger for escalation] (Include only if plan is evolving.)
EMTALA and Transfer Attestations
EMTALA applicability: [EMTALA applies — transfer from ED with emergency medical condition / EMTALA does not apply — rationale]
(If EMTALA does not apply, omit the remaining attestation items.)
Consent/Request: [Consent obtained from whom, relationship, risks/benefits discussed / Patient-requested transfer with written request and stated reason] (Only include if explicitly documented; do not infer.)
Stabilization status: [stabilized / not stabilized]
Physician certification: [Certifying clinician name; benefits expected at receiving facility; transport risks acknowledged; statement that benefits outweigh risks; date/time of certification] (Required if not stabilized. Leave blank or mark incomplete if not explicitly documented.)
Patient Summary
[Mechanism and setting of injury; time of injury; time of ED arrival; prehospital interventions; key findings on arrival; major interventions performed and response; current clinical trajectory] (State explicitly if mechanism or timing unknown and why. Include patient factors affecting evaluation such as intoxication, anticoagulation, baseline deficits, or pregnancy if relevant.)
Injuries and Diagnoses
Confirmed: (Imaging- or OR-verified.)
- [Anatomy with laterality; severity descriptors; confirmation method; management performed; current concern or risk]
(Add one line per confirmed injury.)
Suspected: (Pending workup or exam limited.)
- [Anatomy with laterality; severity concern; rationale for suspicion; pending confirmation; interim management; risks if confirmed]
(Do not upgrade to confirmed without objective support.)
Objective Status at Transfer
- Vitals: [Last set with timestamp; trend summary: improving / stable / worsening; notable extremes; temperature management status]
- Airway/Breathing: [Airway type with size, depth, securing method, confirmation; ventilator settings: mode, rate, TV, PEEP, FiO2; most recent ABG with timestamp; chest injuries affecting ventilation] (If unable to assess any element, document why.)
- Circulation: [IV/IO access sites and adequacy; vasopressors/inotropes with doses and targets; hemorrhage control measures in place; key labs with timestamps: Hgb, lactate, base deficit, coags; active transfusion status]
- Neuro: [GCS with timestamp or note if limited by sedation; pupils; focal deficits; sedation plan; neuro-check frequency if head injury; spine precautions status]
- Skin/Wounds: [Active bleeding sites; dressings and status; burns with TBSA if applicable; pressure injury prevention measures for transport]
Key Interventions Performed
(For high-acuity cases, document in time order.)
- [Time — Procedure — Details — Response]
- [Time — Medications given with dose/route — Response]
- [Time — Resuscitation interventions — Response and targets]
- [Consults obtained with recommendations and timestamps]
Massive Transfusion Protocol: (Include only if MTP activated.)
- Activation time: [Time]
- Products administered: [PRBC / FFP / platelets / cryo / whole blood — quantities and timing]
- Targets and current values: [Hgb, INR, fibrinogen, iCa with timestamps]
- Transfusion reactions: [None / reaction type and response]
Devices, Lines, and Tubes
(List each device with laterality/site, size, current setting, and complications or concerns. If present but details unknown, document as "present — details unknown.")
- ETT/Trach: [Size, depth, securement, cuff status]
- OG/NG: [Size, placement confirmation, output]
- Chest tube(s): [Side, size, suction vs water seal, output, air leak]
- Central line(s): [Site, lumens, date/time placed]
- Arterial line: [Site, waveform quality, date/time placed]
- Peripheral IV(s): [Gauge, site(s), patency]
- IO access: [Site, time placed]
- Foley: [Size, output trend, hematuria yes/no]
- Drains/VAC: [Location, output]
- Splints/External fixation: [Location, neurovascular status]
- Pelvic binder: [In place, position check]
- C-collar/Spine board: [Status and fit]
(Omit device categories not applicable to this patient.)
Medications at Transfer
Infusions: [Drug, rate, target]
Scheduled: [Antibiotics, anticonvulsants, anticoagulation or reversal with timing]
Recently given: [Medication, dose, time of last dose] (Include opioids, benzodiazepines, paralytics, other critical meds.)
Allergies: [Specific reactions / NKDA / Unknown] (State explicitly if unknown.)
Home medications: [List if known / Unknown] (Do not assume none if unknown.)
Diagnostics
Completed imaging: [Modality, body region, time, key actionable findings; transfer method: digital / disc / cloud]
Completed labs: [Clinically important results with timestamps]
Pending studies: [Study, expected timing, plan for communicating results after departure]
Active Problems and Handoff Plan
Illness severity: [One-line severity statement]
-
[Problem 1]: [Current status and interventions completed]
- Actions needed: [Required actions by receiving team]
- Contingency: [Anticipated deterioration scenarios and suggested responses]
-
[Problem 2]: [Current status and interventions completed]
- Actions needed: [Required actions by receiving team]
- Contingency: [Anticipated deterioration scenarios and suggested responses]
(Add additional numbered problems as needed in order of severity.)
Transfer Documentation
Verbal handoff: [Date/time; receiver name and role; method; key points communicated; questions addressed: yes / no] (If pending at time of note completion, document as pending with plan to addend.)
Transport plan: [Mode; monitoring required; immobilization and precautions; isolation status]
Records sent with patient:
- Clinical notes: [sent / not sent]
- Flowsheets: [sent / not sent]
- Lab results: [sent / not sent]
- ECGs: [sent / not sent]
- Imaging: [digital / disc / cloud / not sent]
- Family contact information: [included / not included]
- Referring team contact: [included / not included]
- Pending results: [Who will forward and method]
Code status: [Full code / DNR / DNI / Other — details] (If not established or unknown, state explicitly.)
Signature: [Author name, credentials] — [Date/time]
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