Preoperative Evaluation Note (OMS Procedure)
Comprehensive preoperative evaluation template for oral and maxillofacial surgery procedures. Supports the full spectrum from office-based extractions under local anesthesia to complex cases requiring sedation or general…
Document Type
clinical note / Preoperative Evaluation
Specialties
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Note Type: Preoperative Evaluation Note (OMS Procedure)
Date/Time: [Date and time of encounter]
Patient Name: [Full name]
DOB: [Date of birth]
MRN: [Medical record number]
Planned Procedure Date: [Scheduled date or TBD]
Planned Venue: [office / ASC / hospital]
Author/Role: [Name, credentials]
Referring Provider: [Name and specialty] (Include if applicable)
Preoperative Snapshot
Planned Procedure(s): [List each procedure with exact site, laterality, and tooth numbers as applicable; clarify which are planned for this anesthetic event if staged]
Indication: [Primary diagnosis or reason for surgery in 1–3 lines; may reference HPI for details]
Planned Anesthesia: [local only / minimal sedation / moderate sedation / deep sedation / general anesthesia] (Include intended airway approach if relevant and note anesthesia provider if known, or state TBD with plan to finalize)
Key Risk Flags: [Anticoagulant/antiplatelet use, significant cardiopulmonary disease, OSA, difficult airway history, prior anesthesia complications, high-risk allergies, pregnancy testing plan, need for interpreter/surrogate] (Include only if significant risk flags are present; omit this field entirely if none)
History
Chief Concern
Pre-op evaluation for planned [procedure] due to [indication].
History of Present Illness
[Narrative describing onset, duration, pattern/triggers, severity, prior treatments, and objective anchors relevant to OMS such as impaction, infection signs, periodontal status, trauma timeline and occlusion concerns, or lesion characteristics including growth, pain, paresthesia, and ulceration; clearly state rationale for surgery now] (Use brief embedded lists only if multiple teeth/sites are involved)
Medical History
- [Condition] – [Control/status and relevance to surgical/anesthetic/healing/bleeding/infection risk]
(If none, document: "No significant past medical history.")
Surgical History
- [Prior surgery and date] (Emphasize head/neck procedures and any relevant to planned anesthesia/airway)
Anesthesia/Sedation History
[Prior anesthetics/sedations, tolerance, recovery, and any complications including PONV, malignant hyperthermia concern, difficult intubation, severe emergence agitation, aspiration, or allergic reactions] (Required when moderate/deep sedation or GA is planned; omit for local-only unless relevant history exists. If unknown and sedation/GA is planned, state: "Anesthesia history: unknown (patient unsure)")
Medications
[List current medications with doses/frequency] OR [See reconciled medication list, reviewed and verified today.]
High-impact medications: [Anticoagulants/antiplatelets, diabetes medications, chronic opioids/benzodiazepines, steroids/immunosuppressants/biologics, OTC NSAIDs/aspirin/supplements affecting bleeding or sedation] (If medication information is missing, include: "[Not documented - verify prior to procedure]")
Allergies
- [Allergen] – [Reaction type]
- [Non-drug allergies such as latex, chlorhexidine, adhesive, iodine] – [Reaction]
(If no known allergies, document "NKDA." If allergy status unknown, include: "[Not documented - verify prior to procedure]." This section must never be omitted.)
Social History
- [Tobacco/vaping use and quantity/duration]
- [Alcohol use pattern]
- [Cannabis or other recreational drug use, route, frequency and relevance to sedation/anesthesia]
- [Escort availability and transportation plan] (Include for sedation cases)
Review of Systems
[Focused positives/negatives relevant to perioperative risk or diagnosis such as fever/constitutional symptoms for infection, or snoring/witnessed apneas/daytime somnolence for airway risk] (Include only if findings affect perioperative risk or diagnostic confidence; omit if non-contributory)
External Records Reviewed
[Summary of outside notes/testing reviewed with dates and key conclusions, such as cardiology clearance, anticoagulation management plan, or PCP clearance] (Include if applicable)
Physical Examination
Vitals
- BP: [value]
- HR: [value]
- RR: [value]
- SpO2: [value]
- Temp: [value]
- Height: [value]
- Weight: [value]
- BMI: [value]
(Required when sedation/GA is planned; recommended otherwise. Include height/weight/BMI when sedation is planned or when obesity impacts risk.)
General Appearance
[Appearance, distress level, ability to cooperate/communicate]
Airway Assessment
- Mouth opening: [measurement in mm or finger breadths]
- Mallampati: [Class I / II / III / IV]
- Neck mobility: [full / limited]
- Thyromental distance: [measurement in cm]
- Dentition/prostheses/loose teeth: [findings]
- Prior airway difficulty indicators: [findings]
(Required when moderate/deep sedation or GA is planned; optional for local-only)
Cardiopulmonary Examination
- Cardiac: [Rate/rhythm, murmurs, gallops, peripheral edema]
- Respiratory: [Breath sounds, work of breathing]
(Required when sedation/GA is planned; optional for local-only)
Head/Neck and Neurologic
- TMJ/trismus: [Interincisal opening, tenderness, deviation]
- Cranial nerves: [Findings, especially V2/V3 or VII if paresthesia risk exists]
- Neck: [Masses, lymphadenopathy, tenderness]
Oral and Maxillofacial Examination
- Mucosa/gingiva: [Inflammation, ulceration, lesions, pathology descriptors]
- Swelling/drainage/vestibular fullness: [findings]
- Periodontal status relevant to surgery: [findings]
- Occlusion/bite changes: [findings] (For trauma/orthognathic cases)
- Lymph nodes: [findings]
- Palpation findings: [Induration, fluctuation, tenderness]
- Tooth-specific findings with tooth numbers: [Caries, restorability, mobility, pericoronal inflammation, fracture lines]
Imaging
Type/Date: [Panoramic, periapicals, CBCT, CT, MRI with dates and adequacy/limitations]
Key Findings: [Root morphology, sinus proximity, IAN canal relationship to roots, pathology characteristics, fracture pattern, hardware position; include tooth numbers and anatomic subsites consistent with planned procedure]
(Always include if imaging exists; otherwise document planned imaging)
Diagnostics
- Labs: [Type, date, results]
- ECG: [Findings if obtained]
- Pregnancy test: [Result/date / Not indicated per policy / Not documented - verify prior to procedure]
- Consult results/cultures: [Findings if applicable]
(Include only if performed/available and relevant; omit this entire section if none obtained or indicated)
Assessment
Diagnoses
- [Primary surgical diagnosis with tooth numbers/anatomic sites]
- [Secondary diagnoses impacting perioperative course, ordered by significance]
- [Differential diagnosis if uncertain]
Perioperative Risk Stratification
- ASA physical status: [I / II / III / IV / V]
- Airway risk: [Anticipated easy / potentially difficult] – [basis from exam/imaging/history]
- Bleeding risk: [Anticoagulant/antiplatelet status, coagulopathy, management plan]
- Infection risk: [Immunosuppression status, endocarditis prophylaxis considerations per protocol]
- Aspiration/NPO risk: [NPO status/plan; reflux/other risk factors] (If sedation/GA planned and NPO status unknown: "[Not documented - verify prior to procedure]")
- Venue appropriateness: [Office / ASC / Hospital] – [rationale based on comorbidities and planned anesthesia]
(Include when sedation/GA is planned or when venue choice is non-trivial; optional for straightforward local-only cases)
Plan
Procedure Details
[Planned procedure(s) with tooth numbers, sites, and laterality; approach details for scheduling/consent including extraction complexity, flap design, hardware needs, grafts, biopsy with specimen handling/pathology plan, and special equipment requirements]
Anesthesia/Sedation Plan
[Intended level, planned monitoring, airway approach, rescue/escalation availability, post-anesthesia recovery expectations, observation needs, and escort requirement] (Include when sedation/GA is planned; omit for local-only)
Preoperative Instructions
- NPO/fasting: [Clear liquids cutoff time, solids cutoff time] (If sedation/GA planned and not established: "[Not documented - verify prior to procedure]")
- Medication management: [Medications to continue]; [Medications to hold with timing, especially anticoagulants/antiplatelets and diabetes medications]
- Pre-op testing/consults: [Ordered items / Not indicated; who will finalize outstanding items]
- Smoking/vaping cessation counseling: [Provided] (If applicable)
- Escort/transportation: [Confirmed / Not confirmed - verify prior to procedure] (For sedation cases)
Risks, Benefits, and Alternatives Discussion
Risks, benefits, and alternatives including no treatment were discussed. Patient questions were answered and understanding was assessed.
- Material procedure-specific risks discussed: [bleeding / infection / pain / swelling / bruising / nerve injury/paresthesia (IAN / lingual / infraorbital) / sinus communication / adjacent tooth damage / need for additional procedures / retained roots / fracture]
- Anesthesia-specific risks discussed: [respiratory depression / aspiration / hypotension / allergic reactions / PONV] (For sedation/GA cases)
- Consent status: [Consent signed today / Consent to be signed day of surgery] (Do not infer completion if pending)
Postoperative Plan
- Disposition: [Same-day discharge / Observation / Admission]
- Pain management: [Non-opioid regimen; opioid plan if indicated]
- Antibiotics: [Regimen and duration / Not indicated]
- Follow-up: [Timeframe and contact information for concerns or complications]
Safety Verification
- Identity verified using two identifiers: [Yes / No / Not documented - verify prior to procedure]
- Procedure/site/tooth numbers verified against imaging: [List verified tooth numbers and sites]
- Imaging available and correctly labeled for day-of use: [Yes / No]
- Site-marking/tooth-identification plan: [Description of marking/verification workflow]
- Interpreter used: [Language and interpreter ID] (If applicable)
- Guardian/surrogate: [Name, relationship, and authority] (If applicable)
(Include when procedure is scheduled)
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