Informed Consent Note (Procedure/Anesthesia)

Documents the informed consent process for procedures and anesthesia, capturing the discussion of risks, benefits, and alternatives along with capacity assessment and patient authorization. Aligns with CMS conditions of…

Document Type

consent / Procedure Consent

Specialties

Veterinary
Created by Augustun

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Date/Time of Consent Discussion: [Date and time of consent discussion]

Location: [Clinic / ED / Pre-op / Inpatient unit / Other]

Planned Procedure Date: [Scheduled date/time]

Service(s): [Primary surgical/procedural service]; [Anesthesia service if separate]

Participants

  • Patient: [Present and participating / Unable to participate: reason]
  • Clinician(s) obtaining consent: [Name, role – surgical/procedural]; [Name, role – anesthesia if different]
  • Interpreter: [Name/ID], [language], [in-person / video / phone] (Include only if used)
  • Decision-maker if not patient: [Name], [relationship], [authority basis: healthcare proxy / legal guardian / next of kin / court-appointed]
  • Witness: [Name and role] (Include only if required by facility policy)
  • Family/support persons: [Names and relationship] (Include only if they participated meaningfully)

Decision-Maker Assessment

Capacity: [Patient demonstrated decision-making capacity / Patient lacked capacity due to reason; surrogate name, relationship consented on their behalf / Emergency exception invoked: rationale]

Voluntariness: [Consent given freely without coercion / Concerns noted: description]

Sedation status: [Consent obtained before any sedating or amnestic medications / No sedating medications planned prior to consent / Consent obtained after sedation: rationale and capacity assessment]

Procedure(s) Consented

Indication: [Working diagnosis and clinical rationale]

  • Procedure: [Full procedure name]

    • Site/laterality/level: [Specification] (Include if applicable)
    • Approach/technique: [e.g., laparoscopic, open, robotic] (Include if material to consent)
    • Anticipated devices/implants: [Description] (Include if relevant)
    • Contingencies discussed: [e.g., conversion to open, additional biopsy, transfusion] (Include only those explicitly discussed)

(Add additional procedure entries as needed)

Anesthesia Plan

  • Anesthesia type: [Local / Moderate sedation / Deep sedation / General / Regional / Neuraxial / Combined]
  • Regional/neuraxial technique: [Block type, laterality/level] (Include if applicable)
  • Invasive monitoring: [Arterial line / Central line / Other] (Include if applicable)

(If anesthesia consent documented separately: "Anesthesia consent obtained separately; see anesthesia consent documentation.")

Risks, Benefits, and Alternatives

(Document what was actually discussed; prioritize procedure-specific and anesthesia-specific risks that are common or severe, and any risks increased by patient comorbidities.)

  • Benefits discussed: [Intended benefits and expected outcomes]
  • Material risks discussed – procedure: [Key procedure-specific risks]
  • Material risks discussed – anesthesia: [Key anesthesia-specific risks]
  • Patient-specific risk modifiers: [Risks increased by comorbidities] (Include if applicable)
  • Alternatives discussed: [No treatment/watchful waiting]; [Alternative approaches if discussed]; [Rationale if only one option clinically appropriate]

Personnel and Learners

(Include this section only if learners will participate or sensitive educational exams are applicable; otherwise omit entirely.)

  • Learner participation: [Trainee involvement disclosed]; Patient [authorizes / declines] learner participation in procedural tasks.
  • Sensitive examinations for educational purposes: Patient [authorizes / declines] [breast / pelvic / prostate / rectal] examination by [who may perform] while anesthetized.

Patient Understanding and Decision

Understanding: [Questions asked and answered / Teach-back used / Interpreter confirmed understanding / Questions invited, patient had opportunity to ask and expressed no further questions] (Do not claim understanding unless actually assessed.)

Decision: Patient [consents to proceed / declines / defers decision].

Limitations on consent: [e.g., declines blood products, limits trainee participation] (Include only if applicable)

Patient informed of right to withdraw consent at any time.

Documentation

  • Consent form status: [Signed consent completed / Verbal consent documented: reason]
  • Form location: [Scanned to EHR / Paper chart / Electronic signature / Signed consent verified, pending scan]
  • Signature date/time: [Date and time]
  • Witness: [Name and role] (Include if required by policy)

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