Chiropractic Initial Evaluation Note (New Patient)

Comprehensive initial evaluation template for chiropractic new patient encounters. Designed around Medicare documentation requirements for spinal manipulation coverage, including subluxation findings (PART criteria), mea…

Document Type

clinical note / Initial Evaluation Note

Specialties

Chiropractic
Created by Augustun

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Date of Service: [Date] [Start time – End time] | Location: [Clinic location] | Visit Type: [in-person / telehealth]

Patient: [Full name] | DOB: [DOB] | MRN: [MRN]

Rendering Provider: [Name, credentials] | Signature Status: [Unsigned / Signed]

Other Participants: [Scribe (note if AI-assisted) / Interpreter (language) / Chaperone] (Include only when applicable; omit line entirely if none.)

Administrative Context

(Include only when relevant.)

[Referral source and reason]
Case Type: [Workers' Compensation / Motor Vehicle Accident / Personal Injury] | Date of Injury: [Date] | Claim Number: [Number or "pending"] | Adjuster: [Name and contact]
[Consent to treat status] | [Consent for spinal manipulation per practice policy]

Chief Complaint

[Primary complaint in patient's own words, body region, laterality, duration] (One to two lines. Include secondary complaints only if addressed at this visit.)

History of Present Illness

[Narrative opening with chief complaint and onset context, progressing chronologically from onset to current status]

[Symptom details: location, radiation pattern, quality, severity 0–10, frequency, duration, variability] | [Aggravating factors] | [Relieving factors]

[Mechanism of injury with date and forces involved] (Include only if traumatic.) | [Functional impact on ADLs, work, sleep, recreation]

[Prior evaluations: imaging, ED/urgent care, specialty visits with results] | [Prior treatments and response: chiropractic, PT, medications, injections, self-care] | [Patient goals for treatment]

[High-safety items pertinent to the complaint] (Explicitly document presence or absence for red-flag symptoms relevant to the involved region, e.g., bowel/bladder changes for lumbar complaints.)

Red Flags / Safety Screening

(Include for all spine-related complaints or when spinal manipulation is planned. Document specific pertinent positives and negatives. May abbreviate or omit if complaint is clearly peripheral with no spinal intervention planned.)

  • Constitutional: [Fever / chills / unexplained weight loss / night sweats – present or absent]
  • Infection Risk: [Recent infection / immunosuppression / IV drug use / diabetes / indwelling hardware]
  • Fracture Risk: [Significant trauma / osteoporosis / prolonged steroid use / cancer history]
  • Neurologic Compromise: [Progressive weakness / numbness pattern / saddle anesthesia / bowel or bladder dysfunction / gait disturbance]
  • Non-spinal Sources: [Visceral or vascular symptoms relevant to pain location]
  • Cervical Manipulation Considerations: [Findings influencing technique selection or prompting referral] (Include only for cervical complaints.)

Past History

  • PMH: [Major conditions impacting MSK/neuro risk or treatment tolerance]
  • Surgical: [Spine/orthopedic surgeries or other relevant procedures]
  • Prior Injuries: [Spine or extremity trauma; prior similar episodes]
  • Medications: [Current medications including OTC; note anticoagulants and bone-affecting agents]
  • Allergies: [Drug / latex / environmental with reaction type]
  • Social: [Occupation and physical demands] | [Activity level] | [Tobacco/alcohol use] | [Psychosocial factors relevant to recovery]

Review of Systems

(Focused ROS aligned with chief complaint and safety screening. Document specific positives and negatives.)

  • Musculoskeletal: [Pertinent findings relevant to involved regions]
  • Neurologic: [Weakness / numbness / paresthesia / coordination or balance issues]
  • Constitutional: [Fever / weight change / fatigue]
  • Other Systems: [Additional systems as clinically indicated] (Include only if relevant.)

Baseline Outcome Measures

  • Pain: [Region] [Severity 0–10 at rest / with activity] [Quality/temporal pattern]
  • Patient-Reported Outcome Measure: [Instrument name] [Score] [Date] (Omit if not collected.)
  • Functional Tolerance: [Sitting duration] | [Standing duration] | [Walking tolerance] | [Lifting tolerance] | [Sleep quality] | [Work status/restrictions]

Physical Examination

(Document pertinent positives and relevant negatives. Use laterality and objective measures where possible.)

  • Observation: [Posture / deformity / guarding / swelling / skin changes / gait quality / antalgic patterns / functional movements]
  • Palpation: [Tenderness location and severity] | [Tissue tone/texture changes] | [Trigger points]
  • Range of Motion: [Region(s)] [Directions tested with degrees] [Pain provocation] [Asymmetry]
  • Orthopedic/Provocative Tests: [Test name – side – result (positive/negative)] (Clarify what constitutes positive when ambiguous.)
  • Neurologic Exam: [Sensation by dermatome] | [Motor strength by myotome with grades] | [Reflexes] | [Upper motor neuron signs] (Include when spine complaint, radicular symptoms, or red flags are present.)
  • Imaging/Records Reviewed: [Type, date, key impressions] (Include only if reviewed at this visit.)

Segmental/Spinal Findings

(Required when spinal manipulation is planned. Document individualized, level-specific findings; avoid generic statements.)

Subluxation Evidence Basis: [Imaging with date / PART examination findings]

  • Region: [Cervical / Thoracic / Lumbar / Sacral / Pelvic] | Level: [Specific level(s)]
    P (Pain/Tenderness): [Location and severity]
    A (Asymmetry/Misalignment): [Palpatory or postural findings]
    R (Range of Motion Abnormality): [Restriction by direction; end-feel; pain with motion]
    T (Tissue/Tone Changes): [Paraspinal tone/texture/edema/trigger points]
    Technique Considerations: [Planned technique(s) or modifications based on findings]
  • (Repeat for each clinically relevant level/region.)

Assessment

  • Working Diagnoses: [Diagnosis with region/laterality/acuity]; [Additional diagnoses] (List in priority order. Ensure correlation with documented subluxation levels when manipulation is planned.)
  • Differential Diagnosis: [Differentials to rule in/out] (Include when diagnosis uncertain or red flags present.)
  • Medical Necessity Rationale: [Link findings and functional deficits to proposed interventions] | [Appropriateness of chiropractic care vs. need for referral/imaging] | [Spinal manipulation: appropriate / contraindicated / requires modification]
  • Prognosis: [Expected course] | [Factors affecting recovery]

Plan of Care

  • Treatment Discussion: [Options discussed including no treatment] | [Benefits and material risks of spinal manipulation] | [Patient preference and agreement]
  • Informed Consent: [Consent obtained for spinal manipulation; risks explained; questions answered] (Reference signed form if stored separately.)
  • Treatment Plan: [Frequency] | [Duration of initial trial] | [Re-evaluation date] | [Regions/levels to be treated] | [Adjunct therapies] | [Home exercise program]
  • Goals:
    • Short-term (2–4 weeks): [Pain reduction target: baseline → target] | [Functional tolerance improvements: baseline → target]
    • Long-term (4–8 weeks): [Functional restoration goals] | [Disability score target] | [Return to work/activities]
    • Reassessment: [Measures to be reassessed and timing]
  • Activity Modifications: [Work restrictions] | [Activity limitations with duration]
  • Referrals: [PCP / specialist / imaging with rationale] | Return Precautions: [Symptoms warranting urgent evaluation]

Treatment Rendered Today

(Include when treatment performed. If none, document "No treatment rendered today" with reason.)

  • Spinal Manipulation/Mobilization: [Region(s)/level(s)] | [Technique(s)] | [Patient positioning]
  • Adjunct Procedures: [Soft tissue therapy] | [Therapeutic exercise with dosage] | [Modalities with parameters] | [Taping/bracing]
  • Patient Tolerance/Response: [Tolerance] | [Immediate symptom change] | [Adverse events or "none"]
  • Patient Instructions: [Home exercises] | [Ice/heat guidance] | [Activity recommendations]

Authentication

Provider Signature: [Name, credentials] | [Date/time] (If scribed, rendering provider attests this note accurately reflects the encounter. Amendments must be entered as addenda with date/time and author; original content remains intact.)

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