Central Line Maintenance Note (Dressing Change/Line Assessment)
A structured procedure-and-assessment note for central line dressing changes, connector changes, and line assessments. Aligned with CDC and SHEA/IDSA/APIC 2022 CLABSI prevention guidelines, the template captures device i…
Document Type
form / Flowsheet
Specialties
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Date/Time of Note: [Date and time]
Date/Time of Procedure: [Date and time] (Include only if different from note time.)
Clinician: [Name], [Credentials], [Role]
Current Lines: [Number] central line(s); [Number] peripheral IV(s)
Device Identification
(Create a separate Device Identification subsection for each central line addressed in this note.)
- Device type: [Non-tunneled CVC / PICC / Tunneled CVC / Implanted port / Hemodialysis catheter / Other]
- Laterality and anatomic site: [Laterality and site, e.g., Right IJ, Left basilic]
- Number of lumens: [Single / Double / Triple / Quad / Other]
- External catheter length or cm marking at skin: [Numeric value with unit / Unable to verify (state where verification attempted: bandage label, line card, EHR)]
- Securement method: [Sutures / Sutureless device / Integrated / Other]
- Insertion date: [Date / Unable to verify (state where verification attempted)]
Indication
- [Scheduled dressing change due / Dressing compromised (damp/loose/soiled) / Scheduled connector/cap change due / Line assessment only (no change performed) / Site symptoms (pain/tenderness) / Concern for infection / Concern for occlusion/poor blood return / Concern for dislodgement/migration/leak / Post-procedure reassessment / Other]
[Brief non-routine context] (Include only for non-routine situations requiring additional explanation.)
Site Assessment
(Document explicit findings for each element. For safety-critical fields, if unable to observe, select "unable to assess" with reason rather than omitting.)
- Erythema: [None / Mild / Moderate / Severe / Unable to assess (reason)] [Size in cm if present]
- Edema/swelling: [None / Present / Unable to assess (reason)]
- Drainage: [None / Serous / Bloody / Purulent / Unable to assess (reason)] [Amount if present]
- Tenderness: [None / Mild / Moderate / Severe / Unable to assess (reason)]
- Skin integrity: [Intact / Maceration / Skin tear / Blistering / Contact dermatitis / Unable to assess (reason)]
Dressing Status
- Current dressing type: [Transparent / Gauze / Antimicrobial/CHG-containing / Other]
- Integrity: [Clean/dry/intact/occlusive / Compromised (damp/loose/soiled/lifting edges)]
- Blood/fluid under dressing: [Yes / No]
- Date label present and legible: [Yes / No]
Catheter Position
- External length compared to baseline: [Unchanged / Increased / Decreased / Unable to assess (reason)]
- Securement intact and no tension: [Yes / No]
Lumen Assessment
(Create a subsection for each lumen. If lumen not clinically assessed, state "not assessed" with reason.)
Lumen [Number/Label]
- Current use: [Infusing / Locked / Saline lock / TPN / Blood products / Other]
- Blood return: [Present / Absent (reason) / Unable to assess (reason)]
- Flush: [Easy / Resistance (describe) / Not performed (reason)]
- Complications: [None / Pain / Swelling / Leakage]
Interventions Performed
(Include only subsections for interventions actually performed. Omit subsections entirely if intervention not performed.)
Dressing Changed
- Indication: [Scheduled / Compromised / Bleeding/oozing / Other]
- Skin condition after old dressing removal: [Description of site condition including erythema, drainage, skin integrity]
- Antiseptic used: [CHG with alcohol / CHG aqueous / Povidone-iodine / Alcohol / Other] (If not CHG, document reason.)
- Friction/scrub performed and antiseptic allowed to dry: [Yes / No (explain)]
- New dressing type applied: [Transparent / Gauze / Antimicrobial/CHG-containing / Other]
- CHG/antimicrobial dressing component used: [Yes / No / NA]
- Dressing labeled with date/time/initials: [Yes / No]
- Patient tolerance: [Tolerated well / Discomfort (describe) / Other]
Connector/Cap Changed
- Lumen(s): [List lumen numbers/labels]
- Indication: [Scheduled / Contamination concern / After blood draw / Other]
- Hub disinfected with friction before access: [Yes / No] (Agent: [Alcohol / CHG / Other])
- Antiseptic barrier cap applied after change: [Yes / No / NA]
- Patency confirmed post-change: [Yes / No (explain)]
Tubing Changed
- Sets and lumens: [Primary / Secondary / Extension] on [Lumen(s)]
- Indication: [Scheduled / Contamination / Medication-specific interval]
- Infusate type: [Crystalloid / Blood products / Lipids/TPN / Other]
- Tubing labeled: [Yes / No]
Flush/Lock Performed
- Per lumen solution and volume: [List each lumen with solution type and volume]
- Resistance encountered: [No / Yes (flushing not forced; escalated per protocol)]
Bundle Compliance
(Active attestation required. If any element not performed, provide brief explanation.)
- Hand hygiene performed: [Yes / No (explain)]
- Aseptic technique maintained: [Yes / No (explain)]
- Hub disinfected before any access: [Yes / No (explain) / NA]
- Line necessity reviewed today: [Yes / No / Unknown]
- Daily CHG bathing performed/ordered: [Yes / No / NA / Contraindicated] (ICU settings)
Concerns and Escalation
(Include this section only when abnormal findings or concerns exist. Document recognition, actions, and communication.)
Infection Concern
- Findings prompting concern: [Erythema / Purulence / Tenderness / Fever / Chills / Hypotension]
- Provider notified: [Name], [Time]
- Blood cultures ordered/obtained: [Yes / No] (If yes — Draw sites: [Peripheral / Lumen (specify)]; Specimens labeled by site: [Yes / No])
- Site culture if drainage present: [Yes / No / NA]
- Line removal: [Considered / Performed / Not indicated at this time]
- Plan for line use pending evaluation: [Continue use / Restrict use / Hold use / Other]
Occlusion/Poor Blood Return
- Lumen(s) affected: [List]
- Severity: [Sluggish flush / No flush / No blood return only]
- Troubleshooting performed: [Repositioning / Arm raise / Cough / Warm compress / Other]
- Thrombolytic: [Considered / Administered per protocol / Not indicated]
- Provider/vascular access team notified: [Name], [Time]
Dislodgement/Migration/Leak
- External length change or visible migration: [Change in cm / Visible migration / None]
- Leak location: [Site / Hub / Tubing / NA]
- Immediate actions: [Stopped infusion / Clamped / Covered site / Other]
- Escalation and plan: [Provider/team notified with name, time, and next steps]
Post-Procedure Check
(Include when any intervention performed.)
- Dressing occlusive and intact: [Yes / No (describe)]
- No active bleeding: [Yes / No (describe)]
- Patient comfort acceptable: [Yes / No (describe)]
- Complications: [None / Bleeding / Skin tear / Contamination concern / Migration / Other (describe actions taken)]
Plan
[Brief summary of device status and interventions performed] (1–2 sentences.)
- Next dressing change due: [Date/time]
- Next connector/cap change due: [Date/time]
- Next tubing change due: [Date/time / NA]
- Follow-up needed: [Vascular access consult / Provider reassessment / Culture results review / None / Other]
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