Athletic Therapy Initial Evaluation (Musculoskeletal)

Comprehensive initial evaluation template for athletic trainers and sports rehabilitation clinicians assessing musculoskeletal injuries. Includes mechanism of injury documentation, red flag screening with required action…

Document Type

clinical note / Initial Evaluation Note

Specialties

Athletic Therapy
Created by Augustun

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Date: [Date] Time: [Time] Location: [clinic / field / training room] Encounter Type: Initial Evaluation

Patient: [Full name] Age: [Age] Sex: [Sex]

Clinician: [Clinician name], [Credentials]

Sport Context: [Sport]; [Position/Event]; [Level]; [Season phase]; [Dominant side if relevant]

(Use laterality [R/L/bilateral] throughout. Use 0-10 pain scale. When information is unavailable, document explicitly: "Denied," "Unknown," "Not assessed—[reason]," or "Deferred—[reason]." Do not infer findings not documented. Omit sections not clinically relevant; if typically performed but skipped, briefly state why.)

Chief Complaint

[Patient-stated reason for evaluation with anatomical location and onset anchor] (1-2 sentences. Use direct quotes when wording is clinically meaningful. Do not include diagnostic terms unless confirmed by an authorized provider.)

History of Present Injury

[Narrative of mechanism of injury and course] (Include contact vs. noncontact; sudden vs. gradual onset; immediate symptoms; ability to continue activity; evolution since onset. If onset circumstances unclear, note "Unknown" with brief explanation of how history was obtained.)

Location & Symptom Quality: [Region and laterality; pain / instability / clicking-locking / numbness-tingling description]

Pain Severity (0-10): Rest [0-10]; With provocation [0-10]; 24-hour pattern [description]; Night pain [present / absent—details]

Aggravating Factors: [Movements, positions, sport-specific tasks]

Easing Factors: [Rest, medications, modalities, positions]

Swelling/Bruising: [immediate / delayed / denied; location and extent]

Prior Care Since Onset: [Self-care; medications; imaging; other providers; response]

Functional Impact: [Gait; stairs; running; cutting; jumping; throwing; lifting—include region-dependent tasks]

Previous Injuries/Surgery (same region): [History details / Denied]

Red Flag Screen

  • Systemic symptoms: [Pertinent positives/negatives: fever, unexplained weight loss, malaise]
  • Neurologic changes: [Pertinent positives/negatives: progressive weakness, dermatomal numbness, bowel/bladder changes if spine]
  • Vascular concerns: [Pertinent positives/negatives: asymmetric swelling/warmth, color/temperature changes]
  • Fracture/dislocation indicators: [Pertinent positives/negatives: inability to bear weight, deformity, focal bony tenderness, high-energy mechanism]
  • Pain behavior: [Pertinent positives/negatives: unremitting pain not linked to movement]

Red Flag Status: [No red flags identified. / Red flags present—see below.]

Red Flag Findings and Disposition: [Findings identified; actions taken; disposition (referral / ED / EMS); who was notified] (Include only if red flags present or uncertain.)

Relevant Medical History

  • Medical conditions affecting rehab: [Conditions such as diabetes, bleeding disorders, connective tissue disease / None relevant]
  • Surgical history (region-specific): [Relevant procedures and dates / None]
  • Current medications (relevant): [Agents affecting healing, bleeding, inflammation, or contraindications / None relevant]
  • Allergies/sensitivities: [Medication / adhesive / latex / Denied]

Baseline Function and Goals

Pre-injury function/participation level: [Training volume; role; workload; baseline capacities]

Patient-stated goals: [Functional and sport-specific goals]

Patient-reported outcome (PRO): [Instrument name, score, date / PRO not collected—will obtain at follow-up]

Objective Examination

Observation: [Posture; swelling/effusion; bruising; deformity; skin changes; surgical scars; gait or relevant functional observation; assistive devices/bracing]

Palpation: [Tender structures by anatomical location; warmth; effusion; bony vs. soft tissue tenderness]

Range of Motion: (Include bilateral comparison; use degrees; include only motions assessed.)

Motion Side Active ROM (°) Passive ROM (°) Notes (pain onset angle, end-feel, limiting factor)
[Motion] [R / L] [Value] [Value / —] [Notes]

Strength: (Include bilateral comparison when relevant; specify method and whether pain-limited.)

Muscle/Action Side Grade/Measurement Method Pain-limited Notes
[Muscle/Action] [R / L] [Grade or value] [MMT / Dynamometry] [Yes / No] [Notes]

Neurological Screen: (Include only if indicated by presentation; omit entirely if not indicated.)

  • Sensation: [Dermatomal/peripheral distribution findings]
  • Myotomes: [Findings]
  • Reflexes: [Findings]
  • Neural tension tests: [Tests and results]
  • Distal neurovascular status: [Pulse, cap refill, sensation, motor] (For acute limb injuries.)

Special Tests: (Group by clinical hypothesis; include only tests performed.)

  • [Hypothesis group]:
    • [Test name] — [positive / negative / equivocal] ([Brief interpretation if needed])

Functional Testing: [Baseline performance on participation-relevant tasks; qualitative observations of movement faults; quantitative measures if feasible / Deferred—[reason]]

Assessment

[2-4 sentence synthesis summarizing key history elements, primary objective impairments, and functional limitations. State whether red flags were identified and actions taken.]

Clinical Impression / Working Diagnosis: [Primary working impression with brief supporting/contradicting findings; differential considerations if appropriate] (If referral warranted, state: "Concern for [condition]; recommend referral to [provider type].")

  • Impairments: [ROM deficits; strength deficits; pain; swelling; motor control]
  • Activity limitations: [Specific tasks affected]
  • Participation restrictions: [Sport / work / school impacts]

Prognosis: [Expected functional course and timeframe; factors supporting or limiting prognosis]

Plan of Care

Participation Status (today): [Full participation / Modified participation / No participation] — [Specific restrictions and protections]; [Criteria for progression]

Interventions Today: [Interventions provided and patient response] (Omit if no treatment beyond evaluation.)

Home Program: [Exercises with dosing (sets/reps/frequency) or reference to attached program; activity modification guidance; symptom monitoring instructions; criteria for seeking urgent care]

Goals:

  • Short-term (1-2 weeks): [Measurable criteria: ROM degrees, pain reduction, initial functional milestones, PRO change]
  • Long-term / Episode: [Measurable criteria: strength symmetry %, functional test performance, return-to-sport criteria, PRO target]

Planned Interventions: [Therapeutic exercise categories; neuromuscular re-education; manual therapy; modalities; progressive return-to-sport conditioning; patient education] — [Key measures to reassess]

Frequency and Duration: [Visit frequency] for [Estimated duration]; outcome measures to be repeated [timeline]

Referral/Coordination: [To whom; reason; communication status] (Omit if no referral needed.)

Signature

[Clinician name], [Credentials] — [Date signed] [Time signed]

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