Asthma Action Plan (School/Home)
A one-page, zone-based asthma action plan for home and school use. Includes GREEN/YELLOW/RED symptom zones with stepwise medication instructions, emergency criteria, and embedded school authorization signatures aligned w…
Document Type
patient instructions / Action Plan
Specialties
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Asthma Action Plan — Home and School Use
Patient Name: [full name] | Date of Birth: [DOB] | School/Grade: [school name and grade/classroom] (Include only if for school use; omit if home-only)
Plan Date: [date completed] | Last Reviewed: [date] | Clinician: [name, clinic, phone]
Contacts
Parent/Guardian: [name], [phone]
Emergency Contact: [name], [phone]
Clinician: [phone]
Emergency: Call 911
My Asthma & Medicines
Severity: [intermittent / mild persistent / moderate persistent / severe persistent / not yet determined]
My Triggers: [known triggers] (If none identified, state "Triggers not yet identified")
Peak Flow: I use a peak flow meter: [Yes / No]. Personal best: [value and units]. (If peak flow not used, state "Peak flow not used" and omit personal best)
Daily Controller Medicine: [medication name, dose, schedule, device, special instructions] (If none prescribed, state "No daily controller medicine prescribed." Never infer dose.)
Quick-Relief (Rescue) Medicine: [medication name, dose, device] | Spacer required: [Yes / No] | Location: [nurse office / self-carry / both] (Never infer dose.)
GREEN ZONE — Doing Well
(Use green visual indicator)
- I have no coughing or wheezing.
- I sleep well with no nighttime symptoms.
- I can play, learn, and exercise normally.
- My peak flow is ≥80% of my personal best: [calculated threshold] or higher. (Include only if using peak flow)
What I take every day: I take my daily controller medicine as listed above.
Before exercise: [medication, dose, timing before activity] (If not prescribed, state "No pre-exercise medicine prescribed")
YELLOW ZONE — Caution
(Use yellow visual indicator)
- I am coughing, wheezing, or my chest feels tight.
- I wake up at night with breathing problems.
- It is harder to breathe, play, or learn than usual.
- My peak flow is 50–79% of my personal best: [calculated range]. (Include only if using peak flow)
- Take my quick-relief medicine now: [medication name and exact dose].
- Keep taking my daily controller medicine.
- If I am not better in [minutes], repeat my quick-relief dose (maximum [number] times in 24 hours).
- Oral steroid: [medication, dose, duration] (If not prescribed, state "Oral steroid: Not prescribed")
- Call my clinician if I am not improving or if I am in the YELLOW ZONE frequently.
School note: Notify my parent/guardian. Modify my activity until I am back in the GREEN ZONE.
If getting worse or not improving → Go to RED ZONE.
RED ZONE — Get Help Now
(Use red visual indicator with boxed emphasis)
- I am very short of breath or it is hard to breathe.
- I cannot speak in full sentences.
- My lips or fingernails look blue or gray.
- The skin between my ribs or at my neck pulls in when I breathe.
- My peak flow is less than 50% of my personal best: below [calculated threshold]. (Include only if using peak flow)
- Take my quick-relief medicine NOW: [medication name and exact dose].
- Call my clinician right away OR call 911.
DANGER SIGNS — CALL 911:
- Trouble walking or talking because of breathing.
- Lips or fingernails are blue or gray.
- Not improving after using my rescue medicine.
If I am still in the RED ZONE after 15 minutes, call 911.
Authorization
Parent/Guardian: "I authorize administration of the above medicines at school and consent to communication between my child's clinician and school health staff."
[Signature] [Printed name] [Date]
Prescriber: [Signature] [Printed name] [Date] [Phone]
Self-Carry Authorization: "Student has demonstrated ability to carry and self-administer quick-relief medicine."
[School nurse signature] [Date]
(Include only if explicitly authorized; never infer based on age)
Review and update at least yearly or when medicines change. Provide signed copies to parent/guardian, school nurse, and clinician.
Optional Device Instructions
(Include this page only if nebulizer or complex technique guidance is needed; otherwise omit entirely)
Inhaler With Spacer
[Step-by-step technique including shaking/priming, proper seal, slow deep inhalation, breath-hold, wait time between puffs, and cleaning instructions]
Nebulizer
[Medication name and unit dose for nebulizer cup, assembly and operation steps, breathing technique, duration, and cleaning/storage instructions] (Never infer medication doses)
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